What Should I Do If My Pet Has a Seizure?

Seeing your pet have a seizure can be frightening, but knowing how to respond can make a big difference. Seizures in pets, especially dogs and occasionally cats, are not uncommon and may be caused by various underlying conditions. Quick, calm action and appropriate veterinary care are key to keeping your pet safe. 

What Does a Seizure Look Like in Pets? 

Seizures can vary in intensity, but common signs include: 

  • Sudden collapse or loss of consciousness 
  • Jerking or convulsing limbs 
  • Paddling movements 
  • Foaming at the mouth or drooling 
  • Twitching facial muscles 
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control 
  • Staring into space or unresponsiveness 
  • Disorientation after the episode  

What to Do During a Seizure 

If your pet is having a seizure, follow these steps to keep them safe: 

  • Stay calm and try to time the seizure 
  • Move furniture or objects away to prevent injury 
  • Do not touch your pet’s mouth or try to restrain them 
  • Dim the lights and reduce noise if possible 
  • Keep children and other pets away 
  • After the seizure ends, comfort your pet and keep them in a quiet, safe space 

When to Contact Us 

Call us immediately if: 

  • The seizure lasts more than 3–5 minutes (status epilepticus) 
  • Your pet has multiple seizures in a short time (cluster seizures) 
  • This is your pet’s first seizure 
  • Your pet is not recovering normally post-seizure 
  • You suspect poisoning or trauma as the cause 

What Causes Seizures in Pets? 

Seizures can be caused by a wide range of health issues, including: 

  • Epilepsy  
  • Toxins or poisoning 
  • Liver or kidney disease 
  • Brain tumours or trauma 
  • Infections  
  • Low blood sugar  

How We Treat and Manage Seizures 

We will perform diagnostics such as blood tests or imaging (MRI/CT scan) to identify the cause. If seizures are frequent, medication may be prescribed. Long-term monitoring and regular vet visits are important for managing seizure disorders. 

Helpful Tips for Pet Owners 

  • Keep a seizure diary noting date, duration, and any triggers 
  • Ensure your pet takes prescribed medications on time 
  • Avoid known seizure triggers, such as stress or flashing lights 
  • Create a pet-safe space for recovery after a seizure. 

When in Doubt, Contact Us 

If your pet experiences a seizure, it’s always safest to contact us for advice, even if symptoms seem mild. Prompt medical care can ensure your pet’s health and help you manage any underlying conditions.