Fireworks
Generally, the human reaction to fireworks is one of excitement; however, for our pets it can be a quite different story! Fireworks can cause significant distress ranging from involuntary bowel movements to aggression. Fear of fireworks is much more common in dogs than might at first be evident. In the worst cases a frightened dog can become a danger to itself and others in its company. The way we go about dealing with this delicate situation can have a lasting impact on our pets.
Pre-planning for firework season
A dog’s natural coping strategy is to flee from fear and hide. Most dogs will have somewhere they take refuge go if they are feeling insecure. If not, you may have to create a suitable space, cupboards are ideal for this. Including an item of clothing that smells of you can also help to reassure them. It is essential that your dog can hide alone until they feel safe to re-join the family unit. Whenever possible, walk your dog in daylight, keeping them on the lead to stop them running off in a panic. If your pet is not microchipped yet, this would be a good time to get it done.
Providing support
Pheromones make dogs feel more relaxed and confident. Synthetically produced pheromones mimic these and help reduce anxiety in adult dogs. They can be useful in all situations where dogs feel stressed as they subconsciously associate the pheromone with a sense of security. Pheromones are available as diffusers, sprays or collars. The pheromone diffuser should be sited inside the hiding place or as close to it as possible. For the best results operate it for 24 hours a day two weeks either side of Bonfire Night. It is still worth using the pheromone products even if there are only a few days to go before the event.
Natural Supplements
Traditional sedatives used to help dogs through phobic events can make the problem worse in the long term. Sedated dogs remain conscious and afraid of the fireworks but are unable to react. So while they may seem unaffected they often retain a fear of loud noises. Natural supplements are a fast acting for relief in our cats and dogs
Our Top Tips
When fireworks are anticipated, ensure pets are safely indoors with doors and windows securely closed. Where possible take dogs out to the toilet before dark and always on a lead in case of unexpected fireworks:
- Close curtains early to reduce external noise and play music or keep the TV turned up to mask sounds of fireworks.
- Ignore any fearful behaviour and carry on normally.
- If they seek comfort or reassurance, then give it to them.
- Don’t punish your pet as this will reinforce the fear reaction.
- Allow your dog to hide in his or her ‘bolt hole’ and leave them alone where they feel most secure.
- Try not to go out during potentially upsetting events as this will increase the dog’s anxiety.
- Some radio stations have special shows during the firework season where they play calming music for your pets
- For cats, secure their cat flap at dusk (or once in) so they are not out during fireworks. If they are used to going outside ensure they have their litter tray, food and water bowls inside.
For further information, help and advice, please contact us or speak to your vet
